Can you connect to the CA using a browser? If you can, you can request a
cert.
https://dcshdct02
or
http://dcshdct02
Also, you said that you have opened the firewall up wide open, correct? That
should have alleviated the RPC errors. However, if it did not resolve the
errors, then something else is going on. It could be using the wrong DNS,
multihomed DC (more than one NIC and/or RRAS is installed on a DC) which
will cause these problems, too, due to incorrect DNS lookups, which will
stop GPOs from applying, among other things.
Can you post an ipconfig /all from the DC, as well as any EventID# errors
(App, System, FRS, Dir Service logs)?
Ace